Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the following questions from 31 to 40. [I] Until recently, ChatGPT was mostly restricted to generating answers from its training data, which is current up to October 2023 for GPT-4o. [II] However, the chatbot’s developers has an exciting announcement that promises to change this. [III] ChatGPT can now search the Internet in response to queries about recent information such as sports, stocks, or news of the day, and can deliver rich multi- media results (pictures, videos, etc.). [IV] While the new search feature is initially available to paying customers, OpenAI intends to make it available for free later, even when people are logged out. The company also plans to combine search with its voice features and Canvas, its interactive platform for coding and writing, although these capabilities will not be available to users in upcoming updates. OpenAI is the latest tech company to debut an AI-powered search assistant, challenging similar tools from competitors such as Google, Microsoft, and startup Perplexity. Meta, too, is developing its own AI search engine. As with Perplexity’s interface, users of ChatGPT search function can interact with the chatbot in natural language, and it will offer an AI-generated answer with sources and links to further reading. Meanwhile, Google’s AI Overviews offer a short AI-generated summary at the top of the website, as well as a traditional list of links. Despite its enhanced ability, the tool is not free from the tendency of AI language models to make things up or get it wrong. When some users tested the new search function and asked it for vacation destination ideas, for example, ChatGPT suggested “luxury European destinations” such as Japan, Dubai, the Caribbean islands, Bali, the Seychelles, and Thailand. It offered as a source an article which listed these locations as well as those in Europe as luxury holiday options. There is also a risk that misinformation might seep into ChatGPT’s answers from the internet if the company has not filtered its sources well enough. (Adapted from technologyreview.com) Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “This has caused problems related to the accuracy and reliability of information” A. [I] B. [II] C. [III] D. [IV] Question 32: The word “rich” in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ____. A. strong B. varied C. heavy D. lively Question 33: All of the following are true about the ChatGPT’s new search feature EXCEPT ____. A. It allows ChatGPT to find information that is not limited to training data. B. It can provide users with up-to-date information on various topics. C. It has been combined with other features and platforms. D. It understands natural language input from users. Question 34: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. OpenAI is the latest competitor in the area of AI-powered search engine development. B. Now that OpenAI has released an AI search assistant, other tech companies are doing the same. C. Inspired by their competitors’ products, OpenAI developed their latest AI-based searching tool. D. Losing to competitors like Google, OpenAI hopes to catch up with its new AI assistant. Question 35: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ____. A. interface B. function C. chatbot D. language Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4? A. Even when ChatGPT has improved, many people still decide not to trust its results. B. Despite making occasional inaccuracies, ChatGPT has shown significant progress. C. Although it has been upgraded, ChatGPT is still too unreliable for tourists to use. D. ChatGPT has become more powerful than before, but it is still far from perfect. Question 37: The phrase “free from” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to . A. be vulnerable to B. be controlled by C. be required to D. be damaged by Question 38: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. ChatGPT’s new search function is only available to paying customers and will remain exclusive to them permanently. B. ChatGPT now has the ability to generate multimedia results, such as pictures and videos, through its new search function. C. Unlike other AI-powered tools, ChatGPT provides answers without sources or links to further reading. D. The new search function of ChatGPT is completely free and already available to all users. Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage? A. Public pressure will soon force OpenAI to make the new search feature fully available for all users. B. Competition between tech companies to develop the best AI web searching tool will continue. C. AI language models mostly provide users with information that are completely fabricated. D. ChatGPT search function is the least effective at recommending travel destinations. Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage? A. With its new web searching capabilities, ChatGPT will give OpenAI a significant advantage over other competing tech companies, despite the fact that there are still imperfections. B. Although they are providing their users with an upgraded version of ChatGPT, which has web- searching abilities, OpenAI still needs to ensure information accuracy for the tool to stay competitive. C. ChatGPT’s new search feature has made it a more reliable source of information, but more powerful competing products and existing errors means that there is still a lot of room for improvement. D. In an effort to compete with other AI-powered searching tools, OpenAI has given ChatGPT the capability to source its information from the Internet, but this new tool is not without flaws.
Sure, let's tackle these questions one at a time.
Question 31: Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit? “This has caused problems related to the accuracy and reliability of information.”
This sentence logically follows the description of potentially unreliable AI due to the new search capabilities introduced in sentence III.
Question 32: The word “rich” in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by ____.
“Rich” in this context means providing a wide range of multimedia results, hence “varied” fits best.
Question 33: All of the following are true about the ChatGPT’s new search feature EXCEPT ____.
The passage states plans to combine, but these are not yet available.
Question 34: Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?
This captures the essence of OpenAI joining the ranks of others like Google and Microsoft.
Question 35: The word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ____.
The sentence discusses the chat function which offers AI-generated answers.
Question 36: Which of the following best summarises paragraph 4?
This captures both the improvements and persistent inaccuracies.
Question 37: The phrase “free from” in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ___.
“Free from” implies an absence of something, whereas being “vulnerable to” suggests susceptibility.
Question 38: Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
This is stated in the passage.
Question 39: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
The passage mentions various companies developing similar tools.
Question 40: Which of the following best summarises the passage?
This summary captures both the competitive motive and the imperfections mentioned.
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